๋ณธ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ”๋กœ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ

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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ ์ค‘๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„ํŠธํˆฌ์–ด

Dana Awartani, Where The Dwellers Lay, Desert X AlUla 2022, photo by Lance Gerber, Courtesy of the Royal Commission for AlUla

์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ ์ค‘๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„ํŠธํˆฌ์–ด

 

์ค‘๋™์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  '์•„ํŠธ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด'๋Š” ์ค‘๋™์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์•„ํŠธํŽ˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด๋ฏธ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์ฃ . ๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๋””๋ฆฌ์•ผ ๋น„์—”๋‚ ๋ ˆ, ๋””์ž์ธ ๋„ํ•˜ ๋น„์—”๋‚ ๋ ˆ๋„ ์‹ ์„ค๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์žฅ ๋ˆ„๋ฒจ์ด ๋””์ž์ธํ•œ ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€๊ณผ IMํŽ˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋””์ž์ธํ•œ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€๋„ ๊ผญ ๊ฐ€๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๊ฐœ๊ด€ ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€๊ณผ ๋„์„œ๊ด€๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ์ƒ์†Œํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ค‘๋™์œผ๋กœ ์•„ํŠธํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?

 

 

The location of the Diriyah Contemporary Art Biennale in the JAX District in Diriyah. Courtesy the Diriyah Biennale Foundation. / ocula.com

1. ๋””๋ฆฌ์•ผ ๋น„์—”๋‚ ๋ ˆ(Diriyah Biennale)

๋””๋ฆฌ์•ผ ๋น„์—”๋‚ ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋œ ์œ ์„œ ๊นŠ์€ ๋„์‹œ ๋””๋ฆฌ์•ผ์˜ ์ฐฝ์ž‘ ์ง€์—ญ์ธ JAX ์ง€๊ตฌ์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2021๋…„ ์ดํ›„ ์˜ฌํ•ด 2ํšŒ์งธ๋ฅผ ๋งž์ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” 2๋…„์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์—”๋‚ ๋ ˆ ํ˜•์‹์ด๋ฉฐ, 2์›” 20์ผ ๊ฐœ๋ง‰ํ•ด 5์›” 24์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋””๋ฆฌ์•ผ ๋น„์—”๋‚ ๋ ˆ๋Š” ์ค‘๋™๊ณผ ๋™๋‚จ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์ถœ์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋“ค์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” 100์—ฌ ๋ช…(ํŒ€)์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€์˜ 200์—ฌ ์ ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ์ „์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” 'After Rain'์œผ๋กœ ๊ธ‰๊ฒฉํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ง€์ •ํ•™์  ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ๋‹ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

Installation view of "Arab Design Now," one of a series of exhibitions in Design Doha. Edmund Sumner. Courtesy of Qatar Museums.

2. ๋””์ž์ธ ๋„ํ•˜ ๋น„์—”๋‚ ๋ ˆ(Design Doha Biennale)

๋””์ž์ธ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” MENA(Middle East and North Africa) ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋””์ž์ธ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์œก์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด์— ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ฒซํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งž์ดํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” 2์›” 24์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 8์›” 5์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์˜ ์ฃผ์ตœ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๋™ ๋ฐ ๋ถ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ์ง€์—ญ์˜ 100์—ฌ ๋ช…์˜ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ(ํŒ€)๊ฐ€ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ด ์ „์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์•„๋ž ๋””์ž์ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์ดˆ์˜ ์ „์‹œ์ธ 'Arab Design Now'๋Š” ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ์•„ํŠธ์„ผํ„ฐ์ธ M7์—์„œ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

 

 

Claudia Comte, Dark Suns, Bright Waves , Desert X AlUla 2022, photo by Lance Gerber, Courtesy of the Royal Commission for AlUla

3. ๋ฐ์ €ํŠธ X ์•Œ์šธ๋ผ(Desert X AlUla)

๋ฐ์ €ํŠธ X ์•Œ์šธ๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฐ๋””์•„๋ผ๋น„์•„์˜ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰ ํ’๊ฒฝ์ธ ์•Œ์šธ๋ผ(AlUla)์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ผ์™ธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ „์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด ์„ธ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋กœ 2์›” 9์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 3์›” 23์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ Desert X์™€์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

 

 

Art Dubai 2023, Madinat Jumeirah, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. (Photo by Spark Media for Art Dubai)

4. ์•„ํŠธ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด(Art Dubai)

์•„ํŠธ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ค‘๋™ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์•„ํŠธํŽ˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” 2์›” 28์ผ-29์ผ VIP ํ”„๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ์— ์ด์–ด 3์›” 1์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 3์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง„ํ–‰๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌํ•ด ์•„ํŠธํŽ˜์–ด์—๋Š” 40๊ฐœ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•œ 100๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์—…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ปจํ…œํฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ, ์•„ํŠธ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด ๋ชจ๋˜, ๋ฐ”์™€๋ฐ”, ์•„ํŠธ ๋‘๋ฐ”์ด ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๋“ฑ 4๊ฐœ์˜ ์„ ๋ณ„๋œ ์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ  ์ง„ํ–‰๋์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

The National Museum of Qatar, designed by Jean Nouvel. Photo: Lee Carter.

5. ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€(Qatar Museums)

์นดํƒ€๋ฅด ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€ ์žฅ ๋ˆ„๋ฒจ์ด ๋””์ž์ธํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ คํ•œ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ์ดˆ 1975๋…„์— ๊ฐœ์žฅํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์ดํ›„ 2019๋…„ ๋ฆฌ๋‰ด์–ผ ์˜คํ”ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ธ ์ปค์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€ ์žฅ ๋ˆ„๋ฒจ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ง‰์˜ ์žฅ๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋””์ž์ธํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์˜ ๋ถ€์ง€์—๋Š” ์…ฐ์ดํฌ ์••๋‘˜๋ผ ๋นˆ ์ž์‹ฌ ์•Œ ํƒ€๋‹ˆ(Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani)์˜ ๊ถ์ „์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์€ ํŽ˜๋ฅด์‹œ์•„๋งŒ ์ž์—ฐ์‚ฌ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์นดํŠธ๋ฅด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑด๊ตญ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ด์€ 8์ฒœ์—ฌ ์ ์˜ ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

 

 

Designed by internationally renowned architect I.M. Pei, MIA’s complex / mia.org.qa

6. MIA(Museum of Islamic Art)

ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ธ ์ปค์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒ์ž์ธ ์ค‘๊ตญ๊ณ„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€ IM Pei(์ด์˜ค ๋ฐ ํŽ˜์ด) ์€ํ‡ด ํ›„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด์ถ• MIA๋Š” 2008๋…„ ๊ฐœ๊ด€๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ํ•˜์˜ ๋„์šฐํ•ญ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๊ฐ„์ฒ™์ง€์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง„ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ๋ฏธ์ˆ ๊ด€์€ 1400๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ์†Œ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปฌ๋ ‰์…˜์—๋Š” 7์„ธ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 20์„ธ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ธˆ์† ์„ธ๊ณตํ’ˆ, ๋„์ž๊ธฐ, ๋ณด์„, ๋ชฉ๊ณต์˜ˆํ’ˆ, ์ง๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

 

 

Richard Serra, East-West/West-East (2014). Photo: Lee Carter.

 

์ด์™ธ์—๋„ ํ”„๋ฆฌ์ธ ์ปค์ƒ ์ˆ˜์ƒํ•œ ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋””์ž์ธํ•œ ๋ฎค์ง€์—„์ด ์—ฐ์ด์–ด ๊ฐœ๊ด€ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค๋œ๋ž€๋“œ ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€ ๋ ˜ ์ฝœํ•˜์Šค๊ฐ€ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด ์ž๋™์ฐจ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€(Qatar Auto Museum)์ด 2024๋…„ ๋ง ์™„๊ณต ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๋„์„œ๊ด€์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์—ˆ์ฃ . ์Šค์œ„์Šค ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€์ธ ํ—ค๋ฅด์กฐ๊ทธ ์•ค ๋“œ ๋ซผ๋กฑ์ด ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฃจ์‚ฌ์ผ ๋ฎค์ง€์—„(Lusail Museum)์ด 2029๋…„ ๊ฐœ์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2030๋…„์—๋Š” ์น ๋ ˆ ๊ฑด์ถ•๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๋ ˆํ•œ๋“œ๋กœ ์•„๋ผ๋ฒ ๋‚˜(Alejandro Aravena)๊ฐ€ ์ œ๋ถ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ฆฌ๋‰ด์–ผํ•œ ์•„ํŠธ ๋ฐ€ ๋ฎค์ง€์—„(Art Mill Museum)์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋” ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ๋„ํ•˜์—์„œ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ Zekreet ๋งˆ์„ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚œ ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋“œ ์„ธ๋ผ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ East-West/West-East (2014)๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 

 

๋” ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ๋งํฌ์—์„œ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๐Ÿ‹๋น„๋กฏ ์•„ํŠธ ๋‰ด์Šค๋ ˆํ„ฐ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ธฐ

 

 

 

A New Biennial Takes Shape in the Emerging Design Hub of Doha, Qatar

Design Doha is the latest initiative from Qatar Museums in its bid to transform the capital city into a global center of art and design.

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Here Are 6 Must-See Art Events in the Middle East

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